As
previously argued by Cristina Valencia, the doctor is seen as evolving into a
man of little compassion. However, I do not agree with this statement. The
example she sites in relation to the reporter, Raymond Rambert, does not show
the doctor’s lack of compassion, but rather it highlights his medical foresight.
He understands that allowing one person to leave the town due to emotional
needs is an enormous risk; he could carry with him fleas that could then begin
to exponentially spread the plague to other regions. Dr. Rieux faces the crisis
of what is good for the city, and in turn the world, as whole versus what is
good for the individual. Regarding the “greater good”, he realizes that the
plague must be contained because if not, its affects could be disastrous on a
global scale. He realizes that if he started making exceptions for individual
cases such as Rambert, he would not only be responsible for catalyzing the
spread of the plague, but he would also be favoring these select few. He cannot
allow Rambert to leave and force others, who have loved ones outside the city
as well, to stay. Allowing Rambert to leave would force him to allow all the
others to leave, and this would most certainly spread the plague to surrounding
regions. By his supposed callousness in the face of Rambert’s plea he is
protecting the global community from an outbreak of a disease that could
potentially demolish the population. In his refusal of this individual’s
request he is saving the lives of countless more. Given the doctors situation I
believe he is acting appropriately, for in times of such turmoil as this, the
good of the whole often needs to be put above the well being of the individual.
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